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Lesson plan 3
Date
5/12/06
Student teacher: Girma Tessema
University supervisor: Professor James Harris
Cooperating teachers: George
Crump and Brian Nixon
Unit 2: Ecology (Chapter
5. Populations)
Main
points
- The term population as it applies to ecology will be defined
and students will understand what it implies in ecological context.
- Population growth is determined by various factors and
characteristics of population growth will be discussed both
in developing and developed nations.
- Students will be required to gain a clear understanding of
exponential and logistic growth curves. They will be drawing the curves
based on hypothetical data that will be provided to them..
- Patterns of human population growth and the future tendency
in human population growth will be indicated.
General
objectives: Students will be aware of what ecology
mean and be able to recognize the interactions that exist among and
between
biotic and abiotic factors. They will acquire knowledge that will
enable them
contribute to the conservation and wise use of biodiversity and natural
resources as a whole.
Specific
objectives
At the end of this chapter students will know what factors affect
population growth.
- They
will understand how to explain population growth curves
- They
will get information on the tendency of future population growth in
their country as well as in the other countries of the world.
Student
activity: Drawing growth curves from data that will
be available to them and interpret the graphic information in written
statements.
Materials
and methods
- Students
will have graph papers, rulers and pencils
- Data
will be made available and each student is expected to use it
- Each
student will draw 2 graphs: one for exponential growth and the other
for logistic growth curve.
- Each
graph should be discussed by indicating what happens at each stage of
population growth.
Assessment
Their
ability of discussing the
growth curves is an indicator of their understanding of the subject
matter and
finally they will be tested on quizzes to be offered at the end of the
unit.
Note: On the same
day students will be taken to streamside near Woodson High School,
to help them observe some real characters tics of ecosystems. Some of
the
things that they will observe will be an example of climax community,
standing and
flowing water,
main river and tributary and the interdependence of abiotic and biotic
factors.
Hypothetical
data for Exponential and Logistic growth curves
|
Year
|
Population
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Year
|
Population
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|
1992
|
5000
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1992
|
5000
|
|
1993
|
6000
|
|
1993
|
6000
|
|
1994
|
7500
|
|
1994
|
7500
|
|
1995
|
9000
|
|
1995
|
9000
|
|
1996
|
12000
|
|
1996
|
12000
|
|
1997
|
22000
|
|
1997
|
22000
|
|
1998
|
40000
|
|
1998
|
40000
|
|
1999
|
50000
|
|
1999
|
78000
|
|
2000
|
55000
|
|
2000
|
155000
|
|
2001
|
54800
|
|
2001
|
300000
|
|
2002
|
54804
|
|
2002
|
900000
|
|
2003
|
54802
|
|
2003
|
2000000
|
|
2004
|
54801
|
|
2004
|
5000000
|
Results:
1. Students were able to
draw the graphs for exponential and logistic
growtth curves and they were able to interepret what each graph implies
in the context of population growth in different regions of the world.
2. Students were able to assess their own work while each group was
presenting its search results to the class. It means a group can
compare the quality of its graph with the rest of the groups and will
identify its strenght and weakness.
3. I informed them that this kind of cooperative learning is a good way
of assessing their own work and at the same time it is a quick way of
getting ample information within a short period of time.
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